مقایسه زوج درمانی با رویکرد طرح‌واره درمانی با روش گاتمن در بهبود تعارضات زناشویی در زنان آستانه طلاق

نویسندگان

    محمد پایداری نیام * کارشناسی ارشد ، گروه روانشناسی عمومی و تربیتی، واحد همدان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، همدان، ایران (نویسنده مسئول). mohammadpaydariniyam@gmail.com
    احمد علی جدیدیان دکتری تخصصی، گروه روانشناسی عمومی و تربیتی، واحد کنگاور، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، همدان، ایران.

کلمات کلیدی:

زوج درمانی با رویکرد طرح واره درمانی, زوج درمانی با رویکرد گاتمن, تعارضات زناشویی

چکیده

هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف مقایسه زوج درمانی با رویکرد طرح­واره درمانی با روش گاتمن در بهبود تعارضات زناشویی در زنان آستانه طلاق انجام شد.

روش‌شناسی: این پژوهش از انواع تحقیقات نیمه تجربی بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش را تمامی زنان در آستانه طلاق شهر همدان تشکیل داد. از جامعه آماری مذکور با توجه به روش تحقیق حجم 60 نفر از زنان دارای تعارض زناشویی انتخاب شدند و به 4 گروه (یک گروه آزمایش و یک گروه گواه برای طرح­واره درمانی، یک گروه آزمایش و یک گروه گواه برای زوج درمانی به روش گاتمن) انتخاب و به صورت تصادفی تقسیم و برنامه مداخله اجرا، سپس پس آزمون اجرا شد. ابزار پژوهش شامل برنامه آموزش طرح­واره درمانی (یانگ و گلوسکو و ویشار،1990)و برنامه زوج درمانی گاتمن بر اساس نظریه خانه امن رابطه (گاتمن و گاتمن، 2017) و پرسشنامه تعارضات زناشویی ثنایی ذاکر و براتی (۱۳۸۷) بود. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل داده­ها از تحلیل کوواریانس چند متغیره و تک متغیره با نرم­افزار spss نسخه 26 مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت.

یافته‌ها: یافته‌ها نشان داد بین دو گروه زوج درمانی با رویکرد طرح­واره درمانی و روش گاتمن در بهبود تعارضات زناشویی تفاوت معنی­داری دیده نمی­شود. زوج درمانی با رویکرد طرح­واره درمانی در بهبود تعارضات زناشویی تأثیر معناداری دارد. زوج درمانی با روش گاتمن در بهبود تعارضات زناشویی در زنان آستانه طلاق تأثیر دارد. زوج درمانی با روش گاتمن در بهبود تعارضات زناشویی تأثیر معناداری دارد.

نتیجه‌گیری: یافته‌ها نشان داد که هر دو روش زوج‌درمانی با رویکرد طرح‌واره‌درمانی و روش گاتمن در بهبود تعارضات زناشویی زنان آستانه طلاق مؤثر هستند و تفاوت معناداری بین آن‌ها وجود ندارد.

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بازنگری

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مقایسه زوج درمانی با رویکرد طرح‌واره درمانی با روش گاتمن در بهبود تعارضات زناشویی در زنان آستانه طلاق. (1404). پویایی روانشناختی در اختلال های خلقی، 53-69. https://maherpub.com/pdmd/article/view/322

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