نقش میانجی تنظیم شناختی هیجان در رابطه بین سازگاری اجتماعی و انگیزه یادگیری خودتنظیمی در دانشآموزان ابتدایی شهر بجنورد
کلمات کلیدی:
سازگاری اجتماعی, تنظیم شناختی هیجان, انگیزه یادگیری خودتنظیمی, دانشآموزان ابتدایی, مدلسازی معادلات ساختاریچکیده
هدف: هدف این پژوهش بررسی نقش میانجی تنظیم شناختی هیجان در رابطه بین سازگاری اجتماعی و انگیزه یادگیری خودتنظیمی دانشآموزان دوره ابتدایی شهر بجنورد بود. روششناسی: این پژوهش از نظر هدف کاربردی و از نظر روش توصیفی–همبستگی بود که با رویکرد مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری انجام شد. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه دانشآموزان پایههای چهارم تا ششم ابتدایی شهر بجنورد در سال تحصیلی 1403–1404 بود که 384 نفر به روش خوشهای چندمرحلهای انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه سازگاری اجتماعی متسون، پرسشنامه تنظیم شناختی هیجان و مقیاس انگیزه یادگیری خودتنظیمی بود. دادهها با نرمافزارهای SPSS و AMOS تحلیل شدند و برای آزمون نقش میانجی از روش بوتاسترپ استفاده شد. یافتهها: نتایج تحلیل همبستگی و مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری نشان داد سازگاری اجتماعی اثر مستقیم معناداری بر انگیزه یادگیری خودتنظیمی دارد (β = .31, p < .01) و تنظیم شناختی هیجان نیز بهطور معنادار انگیزه یادگیری خودتنظیمی را پیشبینی میکند (β = .38, p < .01). همچنین سازگاری اجتماعی پیشبینیکننده معنادار تنظیم شناختی هیجان بود (β = .42, p < .01). اثر غیرمستقیم سازگاری اجتماعی بر انگیزه یادگیری خودتنظیمی از طریق تنظیم شناختی هیجان نیز معنادار بهدست آمد (β = .16, p < .01). نتیجهگیری: نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که تنظیم شناختی هیجان نقش میانجی معناداری در رابطه بین سازگاری اجتماعی و انگیزه یادگیری خودتنظیمی ایفا میکند و تقویت مهارتهای هیجانی و اجتماعی میتواند به ارتقای انگیزش تحصیلی دانشآموزان منجر شود.
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حق نشر 2025 Ali Hamidi, Rasoul Shakeri, Seyed Mohammad Sadegh Miri Vahid (Author)

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