تیپ شناسی شخصیت محتشم کاشانی از خلال اشعارش براساس نظریه مایرز
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.pdmd.3.3.17کلمات کلیدی:
تیپ شخصیتی, محتشم کاشانی, نظریه مایرزچکیده
هدف: هدف از این پژوهش، شناسایی تیپ شخصیتی محتشم کاشانی، شاعر بزرگ قرن دهم هجری، از خلال اشعار او براساس نظریه تیپهای شخصیتی مایرز-بریگز بود.
روششناسی: این پژوهش به روش توصیفی-تحلیلی انجام شده است. برای تحلیل شخصیت محتشم کاشانی، نظریه شخصیتهای شانزدهگانه مایرز-بریگز که از توسعه نظریه کارل یونگ حاصل شده است، به عنوان چارچوب نظری انتخاب گردیده است. دادههای این پژوهش از اشعار محتشم کاشانی گردآوری و براساس شاخصهای روانشناسی شخصیتی تحلیل شده است. ابعاد مختلف شخصیت از جمله "درونگرایی-برونگرایی"، "حسی-شهودی"، "منطقی-احساسی" و "ساختارگرا-منعطف" مورد بررسی قرار گرفتهاند.
یافتهها: تحلیل اشعار محتشم کاشانی نشان میدهد که شخصیت او با تیپ شخصیتی ESFP مطابقت دارد. این تیپ شخصیتی به فردی اجتماعی، برونگرا، سرگرمکننده و احساسی اشاره دارد که به لحظه حال توجه دارد و از تجربیات حسی و تعاملات اجتماعی لذت میبرد. محتشم کاشانی در اشعار خود نشان میدهد که بیشتر بر احساسات و تجربیات لحظهای تمرکز داشته و کمتر به برنامهریزی طولانیمدت یا تفکر منطقی تمایل دارد.
نتیجهگیری: نتایج این پژوهش نشان میدهد که شخصیت محتشم کاشانی از تیپ ESFP بوده که فردی برونگرا، حساس به محیط، احساسی و منعطف است. این تیپ شخصیتی میتواند به توضیح رفتارها و تعاملات اجتماعی او کمک کند. همچنین، این تحلیل میتواند دیدگاههای جدیدی را در زمینه شخصیتشناسی ادبی فراهم آورد و اهمیت الگوسازی از شخصیتهای برجسته فرهنگی و ادبی را روشن سازد.
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